Overview

How to target

Dab
Species ID: dab

Dab

Dab are a common cold‑water flatfish around the UK and a reliable shore target from autumn through spring. Look for gently shelving sandy or sand‑and‑gravel beaches, estuary channe...

🌊 Tide: flood 💨 Wind: calm 📅 Peak: Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Oct, Nov, Dec

Best tide

flood

Moon

neap

Season

Jan, Feb, Mar, Apr, Oct, Nov, Dec

Wind

calm

Max weight

1.3 kg

Day vs night

Day 60%
Night 40%
Dab are a common cold‑water flatfish around the UK and a reliable shore target from autumn through spring. Look for gently shelving sandy or sand‑and‑gravel beaches, estuary channels, pier aprons and the scoured lee side of groynes. Productive water is often close in: cast to depressions, gutters and the back of the first sand bar, typically 20–80 m. They feed best on the flooding tide into high water, with neap tides giving steadier presentation in estuaries and reducing weed. Calm, settled conditions are ideal. Use light beach gear with a 2–3 hook flapper or French boom rig, 20–45 cm snoods, small fine‑wire Aberdeen hooks size 4–2, and tiny, neat baits. Top baits are lugworm (blow or black), ragworm (including maddies), mussel, razorfish slivers, and small mackerel or squid strips—cocktails and a couple of small coloured beads can help. Pin rigs to the bottom with a plain or light grip lead (3–5 oz depending on tide). Expect fast, rattly bites; check baits frequently as dabs peck and doubles are common. They’re present year‑round but often push slightly deeper in warmer months. Return undersized fish and follow local IFCA byelaws.

Temperature

4–12°C

Depth range

2–30 m

Baits

  • Lugworm 9/10
  • White Rag 8.6/10
  • Mussel 7.8/10
  • Razorfish 7.2/10

Rigs

  • Long & Low 9.2/10

    Long snood pinned to the seabed keeps small baits flat and wafting; superb for dab on clean sand in light–moderate tide, with good bite detection.

  • Three-Hook Flapper 8.9/10

    Close-range scratching rig for clean ground; three small baits cover a patch of seabed and different scents. Great for shoaling dabs on beaches and estuary mouths.

  • Two-Hook Clip Down 8.4/10

    Streamlined for long casts to outer banks; two small baits presented tight to the bottom. Ideal on open beaches when dabs sit just beyond the surf in moderate tide.

  • Wishbone Rig 8/10

    Twin baits close together create a strong scent patch on the sand; excellent for inquisitive flatfish like dab in slack to moderate tide over clean ground.