Overview

How to target

Gilthead Bream
Species ID: gilthead-bream

Gilthead Bream

A warm-water bream most common along England’s south and southwest shores. From the shore, focus on shallow estuaries, harbour channels and surf beaches near sand–rock seams, musse...

🌊 Tide: flood 💨 Wind: southerly 📅 Peak: May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct

Best tide

flood

Moon

spring

Season

May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct

Wind

southerly

Max weight

4.5 kg

Day vs night

Day 70%
Night 60%
A warm-water bream most common along England’s south and southwest shores. From the shore, focus on shallow estuaries, harbour channels and surf beaches near sand–rock seams, mussel/razor beds and eelgrass fringes. Plan sessions around a pushing tide that floods onto flats, gutters and creek mouths; spring tides often spark feeding as new ground is covered. Best in settled, warm spells after a few days of southerly airflow and rising sea temps, with a slight colour to the water but not heavy river flood. Cast short (10–50 m) to the edges of channels, sandbars, moorings and pier legs. Bites are fast rattles that build into a positive run—keep a smooth drag. Use light estuary/surf tackle with 2–4 oz leads, running ledger or light pulley rigs, 60–90 cm 15–20 lb fluorocarbon snoods and strong size 1–2/0 beak or circle hooks; their crushers can chafe line, so check traces frequently. Prime baits are peeler or soft/hardback crab, with razor, mussel, prawn or small worm/shellfish cocktails presented neatly (avoid bulky baits). Dawn and dusk excel; after dark, target deeper channels and the first of the ebb. Travel light, stay quiet in shallow water, and observe local bylaws and nursery-area restrictions; quickly return larger breeders.

Temperature

12–20°C

Depth range

0.5–8 m

Baits

  • Peeler Crab 9.5/10
  • Ragworm 8.4/10
  • Hardback Crab 8/10
  • Prawn / Shrimp 7.8/10
  • Mussel 7/10

Rigs

  • Running Ledger 9.2/10

    Low-resistance bite detection for shy gilts in estuaries and surf gutters. Long fluorocarbon snood presents crab or worm naturally on clean sand and shingle.

  • Long & Low 8.9/10

    Long snood fishes tight to the seabed in tide; ideal for crab, razor or lug on clean surf beaches. Clips down for casting yet lands with a subtle, natural presentation.

  • Up and Over 8.4/10

    Single bait clipped for range with a very long snood that settles on the deck after splashdown. Great for reaching outer bars and channels where giltheads patrol.

  • Long Range Clip Down 8/10

    Streamlined single-bait rig for punching soft crab/worm baits to distant sandbanks. Protects bait in flight and releases on impact; best on clean-ground surf beaches.

  • Two-Hook Flapper 7.2/10

    Useful search rig in estuaries and surf edges with small crab/worm baits. Covers different distances while keeping baits on the bottom; switch to single hook once you find fish.