Summary
Kennack Sands is a sweeping double beach on the east side of the Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall, with golden sand flanked by rugged, weedy headlands. It’s a classic Cornish surf strand for bass, with rocky ends that also produce wrasse and pollack in the right conditions. The mix of clean sand, gullies and reefs gives year‑round potential if you pick your tide, wind and spot carefully.
Location and Access
Access is straightforward to West Kennack with parking virtually on the beach; East Kennack is quieter and reached either across the sand at lower water or via the coast path. Narrow lanes and seasonal crowds mean it’s worth arriving early in summer.
- Postcode: TR12 7LT (Kuggar/Kennack Sands area; suitable for sat‑nav to the main car park)
- Driving: From Helston take the A3083 towards Lizard; follow signs for Kennack Sands via Kuggar. Lanes are single‑track in places with passing bays.
- Parking: Pay‑and‑display car parks behind West Kennack; usually open year‑round with higher charges in peak season. Limited roadside options—do not obstruct access or the lifeguard/tractor routes.
- Walk-in: 1–3 minutes to West Kennack across level ground. To East Kennack, walk the beach at mid-to-low tide or use the South West Coast Path (undulating with steps; 10–15 minutes).
- Terrain: Firm sand with channels and bars; boulder/kelp fringes at both ends; uneven, weeded rock platforms around the headlands.
Seasons
The venue fishes differently between the sandy bays and the rock fringes. Expect clean-ground species on the beach and rough-ground species from the points.
- Spring–Summer (Apr–Sep):
- Bass (surf and along the gutters; main draw)
- Small‑eyed ray and thornback ray (settled seas, evening tides)
- Smoothhound (late spring to mid‑summer on crab)
- Mackerel, garfish, scad (calm, clear evenings)
- Ballan and corkwing wrasse (rocky ends)
- Pollack (dusk on the points)
- Gurnard (tub/grey) and flounder on the sand
- Autumn (Sep–Nov):
- Bass (often peak time, especially on blowy, coloured seas)
- Rays (small‑eyed, thornback) on settled spells
- Conger (after dark from rough ground)
- Scad and late mackerel in mild years
- Winter (Dec–Feb):
- Whiting and pouting after dark on the beach
- Dogfish year‑round, more prolific in winter
- Occasional codling in cold snaps (uncommon but possible)
- Occasional/bonus:
- Turbot/brill are possible but uncommon on this coast
- Plaice are rare; flounder more likely near the stream mouth
Methods
Match your approach to the ground and sea state. The beach favours straightforward surf tactics; the points respond to float/lure work in clear water.
- Beach (clean to mixed sand):
- Rigs: 1–2 hook clipped rigs (up‑and‑over) for rays and bass; pulley pennel with 3/0–4/0 hooks for bigger baits; long‑snood flapper with size 1–2 for gurnard/flatfish.
- Baits: Fresh peeler crab, razorfish, lug/rag, sandeel, squid/mackerel cocktails. Crab/razor for bass; sandeel/squid for rays; worm baits for flatties and gurnard.
- Leads: 4–5 oz grip leads suit most surf days; step up if the swell is pushing.
- Rocky ends (wrasse/pollack/mackerel/gar):
- Float fishing ragworm/soft crab tight to kelp for wrasse (use strong tackle, abrasion‑resistant leaders).
- Lures: Soft plastics (weedless paddletails) for bass/pollack at dawn/dusk; light metals and surface lures on calm, clear days.
- Feathering for mackerel/scad in summer from safe, elevated perches in calm seas.
- Timing and presentation:
- Work the gutters and rips on the flood for bass; fish the first drop‑off beyond the inner bar.
- Rays often pick up large sandeel/squid baits an hour before to an hour after high water in settled conditions.
- Night sessions thin the crowds and improve bites for rays, dogfish, conger and autumn bass.
Tides and Conditions
Kennack is tide‑sensitive: the beach reveals useful structure at low, yet many fish arrive with water movement on the flood. Wind direction sets the tone—onshore pushes surf for bass; offshore calms it for rays and lure work.
- Tide state:
- Bass: 2 hours up to high and the first of the ebb, especially at dawn/dusk.
- Rays: Mid‑tide up to high in settled, small swell; neaps can fish very well.
- Wrasse: Flooding tide along kelpy edges; avoid heavy swell.
- Sea conditions:
- Bass prefer a mild to moderate onshore with colour and churned edges.
- Lures excel in clear, calm to moderate seas with side or light offshore winds.
- After storms, let the swell drop and colour moderate before targeting rays/flatfish.
- Seasonality and water clarity:
- May–June can bring floating weed; adjust to heavier leaders/weedless lures or wait for cleaner windows.
- Late summer evenings can see mackerel/garfish shoals tight in.
- Micro‑features:
- Identify bars, rips and gutters at low water; mark casting lines to those troughs for the flood.
Safety
This is a family beach with seasonal lifeguards at West Kennack, but anglers must respect surf, rips and slippery rock. Night fishing and rock marks require extra caution.
- Do not fish within or cast across lifeguarded bathing/surfing zones when flags are flying (red‑and‑yellow or black‑and‑white areas).
- Strong rips often form near the stream and along the edges of the headlands; avoid wading beyond knee‑thigh depth in swell.
- Rock platforms are weeded, uneven and extremely slippery when damp; wear studs/felt and a personal flotation device.
- Tide awareness: The rocks between West and East Kennack can be cut off at higher stages—plan exits and avoid being trapped.
- Night safety: Take two headlamps, spare batteries and fish with a partner on the rocks.
- Accessibility: West Kennack has a short, mostly level approach suitable for buggies; the coast path to East Kennack includes steps and is not wheelchair‑friendly.
Facilities
Kennack has better amenities than many Lizard marks, especially on the west beach in summer. Expect fewer facilities if you head over to East Kennack.
- Toilets: Public toilets by the main car park (typically open in the main season; hours may vary off‑season).
- Food and drink: Seasonal beach café/refreshments at West Kennack.
- Lifeguards: RNLI patrols usually operate during the summer season at West Kennack—check local boards for dates/times.
- Tackle/bait: Nearest full‑service tackle shops are in Helston and surrounding towns; limited options on the Lizard itself—bring bait if fishing early/late.
- Mobile signal: Generally fair on higher ground; can be patchy in dips and behind the headlands.
Tips
Small adjustments make a big difference here: read the beach, move to find fish, and tailor tactics to weed and surf on the day.
- Watch the surfers: where waves peel longest often marks a gutter edge—prime bass ambush lines.
- After a south‑westerly blow, try razor/sandeel baits fished just beyond the inner bar for bass and rays.
- Crab is king for smoothhound from late spring; keep baits compact and fresh, and fish into dusk.
- For wrasse, use strong gear (30–40 lb leaders, tough hooks) and bully fish out of kelp quickly; consider catch‑and‑release to protect the local stock.
- LRF fun: tiny metals and isome‑style worms will pick off blennies, gobies and occasional mini‑wrasse in the rockpools at calm low water.
- If floating weed is relentless, swap to weedless soft plastics or fish heavier leads and streamlined baits to cut through.
- Bioluminescence sometimes shows on late summer nights—spectacular, and often a good sign for scad and mackerel activity.
Regulations
There is no widely posted local ban on angling at Kennack Sands; normal public beach and marine protected area rules apply. Always check onsite signage and current byelaws before fishing.
- Lifeguarded zones: Do not fish within designated swimming/surfing areas when RNLI flags are in place; follow any instructions from lifeguards or beach staff.
- Marine protected areas: The Lizard coast sits within conservation designations (SAC/nearby MCZs). Recreational line angling is generally permitted, but avoid disturbing wildlife and do not remove protected species.
- Bass regulations: Recreational bass rules (minimum size 42 cm, seasonal bag/retention limits) are set annually. Check current DEFRA/MMO guidance before retaining any bass; rules may include catch‑and‑release periods.
- Minimum sizes and byelaws: Cornwall IFCA minimum conservation reference sizes apply to common species (e.g., skates/rays, flatfish, gurnard, species‑specific shellfish). Measure fish and return undersize immediately.
- No licence is required for sea angling in England, but local permissions may be needed for setting pots/nets (not covered here). Shore bait collection may be restricted in protected dunes/reefs—observe signage and IFCA rules.
- General conduct: Take litter and line home, avoid lighting fires on the dunes, and do not drive on the beach.