Summary
St Aldhelm’s Head (also known as St Alban’s Head) is a dramatic Purbeck headland south of Worth Matravers, Dorset. It offers deep, kelpy water close in, powerful tide seams, and classic Jurassic Coast rock marks that produce quality wrasse, pollack and bass for well-prepared anglers.
Location and Access
This is a remote, cliff-backed rock mark reached on foot along the South West Coast Path. Expect a proper walk-in and potentially serious scrambles to sea-level ledges that are only for experienced rock anglers.
- Drive to Worth Matravers and park either at the village car park (honesty box) or the National Trust car park at Renscombe Farm at the end of the lane.
- From either car park, follow signed footpaths to St Aldhelm’s Head (allow 25–45 minutes on uneven paths, with stiles and gradients).
- The final approach to fishable ledges may involve steep, loose paths and short down-climbs; many anglers use their own safety rope for the last section.
- Terrain is hard limestone with kelp-filled gullies and undercut ledges; footwear with excellent grip is essential.
- Choose east (Winspit side) or west (Chapman’s Pool side) depending on wind and swell; both give immediate depth but very different water movement.
- Keep to waymarked paths, close gates, and give livestock space; do not enter fenced compounds around the lookout/radar buildings or the chapel grounds.
Seasons
The headland fishes very seasonally, with clear-water summer sport and rough-ground winter options. Deep water close-in and fierce tide lines bring predators within casting range.
- Spring (Apr–May):
- Ballan and corkwing wrasse waking up on warmer days
- Early pollack on lures along the kelp line
- First bass on a building flood, especially after a blow easing
- Black bream start to show late May in settled spells
- Summer (Jun–Aug):
- Wrasse (ballan dominant), often specimen-sized
- Pollack to lures and float-fished sandeel/mackerel strip
- Bass in white water and along tide seams
- Mackerel, garfish, and scad on calm evenings
- Black bream in cleaner pockets on neap tides
- Conger eel and bull huss after dark; pouting over rough
- Autumn (Sep–Nov):
- Peak bass runs in onshore airflow and after a blow with some colour
- Consistent pollack at dusk
- Scad and mackerel at dusk/night; occasional squid on very clear, still nights
- Conger, pout, and early whiting on night tides
- Winter (Dec–Mar):
- Whiting, pout, rockling; conger on big baits
- Occasional codling after prolonged rough weather (hit-and-miss)
- Pollack on calmer, clear days; wrasse largely dormant
Methods
The ground is snaggy and the tide is strong; scale tactics to conditions and expect to lose some gear. Lures and float tactics excel in flow, while bottom fishing is best in slack windows.
- Wrasse:
- Float fishing with ragworm, prawn, peeler or hardback crab; 15–20 lb leader, set 2–4 m deep to skim kelp tops
- Weedless soft plastics (paddle/creature baits) on 10–20 g heads; steady, low retrieve through gullies
- Pollack:
- Lure fishing at dawn/dusk with 20–40 g metals, soft sandeels or shads; cast along the tide seam and retrieve up-tide
- Float-fished sandeel or mackerel strip allowed to drift on the edge of the race
- Bass:
- Surface/sub-surface lures (poppers, pencils, medium divers) worked into white water on a flooding tide
- Soft plastics on 10–15 g heads in swell; free-lined or lightly weighted live sandeel when available
- Black bream (neaps/slack):
- Light ledger: 1–2 oz watch/rolling leads, 2-hook flapper size 4–6; baits squid strip, prawn, ragworm
- Keep rigs neat and short to avoid kelp; small baits, frequent recasts
- Conger/bull huss (dusk/night):
- 30–50 lb mainline or strong braid with 60–80 lb rubbing leader; pulley pennel 4/0–6/0
- Big fish baits (mackerel/squid) on a rotten-bottom/weak-link lead
- Mackerel/scad/garfish:
- Small sabikis/feathers size 6–8 or single 20–30 g metal; micro-jigs and lit floats for scad after dark
- Essential rigging:
- Always use a rotten-bottom/weak-link (10–15 lb mono) to save leads in snags
- Long-nose pliers/disgorger; headtorch and spare gear; clip-down rigs for range in wind
Tides and Conditions
Tide and sea state dictate everything here; the St Alban’s tidal race can be ferocious and unsafe on springs. Plan around neaps or brief slack windows and avoid any swell wrapping the headland.
- Tide strength:
- Springs: bottom fishing is realistic only 1–2 hours either side of high/low; lures/float on the seams otherwise
- Neaps: more forgiving for bream and wrasse with longer fishable periods
- Best states:
- Last of the flood and first of the ebb for lure work along the race edge
- High-water slack or first of the ebb for bream/conger; low-water slack for wrasse in gullies
- Wind and swell:
- Light N–E winds give clear, settled water ideal for wrasse/pollack
- S–SW winds push swell around the point; avoid sea-level ledges in long-period or large swell
- A slight colour after a blow can switch on bass
- Time of day/season:
- Dawn and dusk are prime for predators; night for conger, pout, whiting
- Summer evenings on neaps for bream and scad; autumn blows for bass
Safety
This is a committing rock mark with sheer cliffs, slippery weeded ledges, strong tides and no easy exits. It is not suitable for novices, children, dogs, or anyone with limited mobility.
- Wear an auto-inflating lifejacket, rock spikes/boots with excellent grip, and consider a climbing helmet
- Many access points require a rope for security—never trust old fixed lines; carry and use your own if competent
- Watch the sea constantly; rogue sets wrap around the headland and can wash ledges—do not fish cut-off platforms on a rising tide
- The St Alban’s Race creates powerful surges; keep gear leashed and maintain three points of contact
- Rockfalls occur; avoid sitting under overhangs and the cliff base, especially after heavy rain or freeze–thaw
- Mobile signal is patchy; leave a plan with someone; carry a charged phone/VHF; in emergency dial 999 and ask for Coastguard
- Fish in pairs where possible and set a clear retreat route; carry a headtorch, spare light, first aid, and warm layers
- Respect signage around the NCI lookout/radar compound and the chapel; keep to designated paths
Facilities
There are no facilities at the headland itself—this is a wild venue. Come self-sufficient and prepared to carry everything out.
- Parking: Worth Matravers village car park (honesty box) and National Trust Renscombe Farm car park; both can fill on fine weekends
- Toilets/food: Public toilets and cafés/pubs in Worth Matravers and Swanage; the Square and Compass is popular in the village
- Tackle/bait: Shops in Swanage, Wareham, and Poole; call ahead for live bait availability
- Bins/water: None on site—take all litter, line and bait packaging home
- Phone signal: Intermittent; do not rely on constant coverage
- Lookout: A National Coastwatch (NCI) station operates by day—do not depend on it for safety planning
Tips
Local knowledge pays at this headland—small tweaks make big differences in heavy tide and kelp. Travel light, plan your session around the tide, and have a bail-out plan.
- Use a larger, stemmed float (20–25 g) and a white tip for visibility when working the race edge
- Step up leaders (20–30 lb mono) to resist kelp abrasion; add a 60–80 lb rubbing leader for conger
- Weak-link your leads (10–15 lb mono) and carry plenty of spares; snag losses are normal here
- Peeler crab (May–July) is deadly for wrasse and bass; in late summer, prawn or hardback crab often outfishes worms
- On neaps, look for clean patches amid kelp for bream; scale down hooks and keep baits small and fresh
- If birds are diving along the tide line, swap to metals/soft sandeels and cover water for pollack/bass
- After a blow, give it 12–24 hours for the swell to settle; a slight tinge can be perfect for bass but unsafe swell is a session-ender
- Keep noise and light discipline at night out of respect for residents, wildlife, and the chapel; shield headtorches
Regulations
This coastline sits within the Southern IFCA district and the St Aldhelm’s to Durlston Head Marine Conservation Zone (MCZ). Shore angling is permitted, but specific protections apply to habitats and some species, and national rules apply to sizes and bag limits. Always check the latest official sources before retaining fish.
- MCZ: Protects features such as subtidal chalk and reef—do not damage the foreshore or remove living rock/boulders; shore angling by rod and line is allowed
- Minimum sizes: National/Southern IFCA minimum conservation reference sizes apply (e.g., bass 42 cm). Verify current sizes before keeping fish
- Bass: Recreational bass rules are reviewed annually; recent years have included closed months and a 2-fish daily bag limit—check MMO/Southern IFCA updates before retaining any bass
- Protected/ethical catches: Many anglers practice catch-and-release for big wrasse and all conger; handle fish carefully and return undersize or breeding stock promptly
- Gear and access: Do not tamper with commercial/research gear; potting/netting requires permits. No camping or fires on National Trust land; follow the Countryside Code
- Enforcement/contacts: For suspected illegal activity call 999 (urgent) or report to Southern IFCA/MMO via their hotlines; in emergencies at sea/cliff, dial 999 and ask for Coastguard