Summary
Lee Bay sits between Ilfracombe and Woolacombe on North Devon’s rugged Atlantic coast, a pretty, steep-sided cove fringed by kelpy reefs and slate ledges. It’s a classic rock mark for wrasse, pollack and night-time conger/huss, with bass in the right surf and mullet nosing around the creek in calm, clear weather.
Location and Access
Tucked below the village of Lee, access is via very narrow Devon lanes from the A361/B3343; take your time and use passing places. Parking is by the bay with a short stroll to the shingle and rock platforms on either flank (approx postcode: EX34 8LR).
- Small council car park near the beach; seasonal charges; arrive early in summer.
- 2–5 minute walk to the cove; additional paths lead onto both headlands via the South West Coast Path.
- Terrain is mixed shingle, weed-covered rock and slate ledges; grippy boots essential.
- The lanes into Lee can be congested in peak season; larger vehicles should proceed with care.
- Public transport is limited; plan around seasonal bus services from Ilfracombe/Woolacombe if not driving.
Seasons
This is mixed, rough ground with classic North Devon reef life. Expect wrasse and pollack in season, with night predators over the kelp and occasional summer visitors.
- Spring (Mar–May): Ballan wrasse, corkwing wrasse, pollack, early bass on calmer evenings, rockling.
- Summer (Jun–Aug): Ballan/corkwing wrasse, pollack, mackerel (from headlands), garfish, scad at night, thick‑lipped mullet in the cove, dogfish; occasional smoothhound, bass in a light surf.
- Autumn (Sep–Nov): Bass (best chance), pollack, wrasse (until first big chills), scad, mackerel tapering off, bull huss; chance of codling after heavy blows.
- Winter (Dec–Feb): Conger, bull huss, dogfish, whiting, rockling; occasional codling in rough, coloured seas.
Methods
Rough ground tactics rule here; think abrasion-resistant leaders, rotten-bottom links and presentations that rise above kelp. Lure fishing is excellent in clear water and low light.
- Lure fishing:
- 9–10 ft lure rod, 20–30 lb braid, 30–40 lb fluoro leader.
- Weedless soft plastics (e.g. 12–20 g heads/weightless Texas) for pollack and bass, worked along reef edges at dawn/dusk.
- Metals (20–40 g) and small casting jigs for mackerel/scad; slow-pitch in gullies for pollack.
- Float fishing:
- 15–25 g float, stoppered to fish 6–15 ft over the kelp.
- Baits: king rag, prawn, peeler/hardback crab for wrasse; strips of mackerel/sandeel for pollack/gar.
- Bottom fishing (ledger):
- Pulley/pulley‑dropper or running ledger with a weak/rotten-bottom link; 50–60 lb leaders over rough ground.
- 2/0–4/0 hooks; squid/mackerel cocktails for huss/conger; crab or worm baits for bass.
- LRF/UL tactics:
- Tiny metals and isome-style worms for mini species (corkwing, rock gobies) around boulders on calm days.
- Timing: wrasse bite best on the flood in daylight; pollack and bass improve toward dusk; conger/huss after dark on a making tide.
Tides and Conditions
The Bristol Channel’s range is big; water depth and access change fast. Work the tides to avoid cut-offs and to put baits/lures in the right water.
- Best states: mid-flood to high water for depth over the kelp; last two hours of ebb can also fish if swell/light allow.
- Neaps are kinder for presentation and snags; springs add run and risk of cut-off on lower ledges.
- Conditions: slight to moderate swell with some colour for bass; clear, calm water for wrasse and pollack on lures/float.
- Time of day: dawn and dusk are prime for pollack and bass; bright days suit wrasse under the float in shady gullies.
- After storms: coloured, lively water at night brings huss and conger close; pick higher, safer platforms.
- Wind: offshore/easterly calms and clears; strong westerlies push swell straight into the bay and can make rock marks hazardous.
Safety
Lee Bay is beautiful but unforgiving—kelp, slippy slate and fast-flooding tides demand respect. If in doubt, stay high and fish the beachy sections or return another day.
- Slippery rock and weed: wear studded boots or rock cleats; avoid green slime.
- Tide cut-off: do not venture onto low-tide reefs/adjacent coves without a clear exit; the flood races in.
- Swell: Atlantic sets wrap in; rogue waves are possible even on calm forecasts. Keep low to the water only when it’s genuinely flat.
- Night fishing: headtorch, spare light, and a partner strongly recommended.
- Lifejacket: a modern auto-inflate PFD is strongly advised on all rock marks here.
- Edges and drops: some ledges undercut; test footing before committing.
- Accessibility: the immediate beach is reachable via short slopes, but rock platforms and coast path sections are not suitable for mobility-impaired anglers.
- Respect swimmers and kayakers in summer—give a wide berth to any bathing areas and avoid casting across traffic.
Facilities
The cove is rural with limited amenities at the water’s edge; plan self-sufficient and top up in nearby towns.
- Parking by the bay (charges may apply; check signs); spaces fill on sunny days.
- Public toilets are typically available near the car park in season (can be locked off-peak).
- The Grampus Inn in Lee village offers food/drink; additional cafés and shops in Ilfracombe and Woolacombe.
- Tackle/bait: head to Ilfracombe, Braunton or Barnstaple for shops and fresh/frozen bait.
- Phone signal can be patchy in the cove; move higher for reception.
- No lighting or water on the mark; take headtorch, spare batteries and plenty of drinking water.
- Bins are limited—take all litter and line home.
Tips
Lee is known as “Fuchsia Valley” for a reason—summer crowds come for the scenery. Fish early, fish late, and think vertical water over kelp.
- Float baits just over the weed to avoid constant snagging; crab, prawn or big rag catch the better wrasse.
- Dark-pattern soft plastics (black/purple) excel for pollack at dusk; retrieve close to structure but keep moving to reduce hang-ups.
- Use a weak-link (rotten bottom) on all bottom rigs—accept some tackle losses as part of the ground.
- Groundbait mashed bread quietly for mullet in dead-calm conditions; ultra-light tackle and small bread flake baits.
- If mackerel are scarce in the cove, try the higher-energy headlands or time your session for the flood at first light.
- After a blow, give it 24–48 hours for the swell to ease but leave some colour for bass.
- Keep an eye on oystercatchers and gannets—bird activity often mirrors bait movement along the reef edge.
- Winter conger/huss: upsize traces (80 lb for eels), use big squid or mackerel flappers, and fish the top of the flood from a safe, high stance.
Regulations
Recreational sea angling is permitted at Lee Bay, but normal UK and local byelaws apply—check them before you go as they change.
- Minimum sizes and general rules: see the UK MMO (Marine Management Organisation) for current minimum conservation reference sizes and general fisheries rules.
- Bass: strict seasonal and daily limits apply, including a 42 cm minimum size; closed or catch‑and‑release periods are common—check the current year’s bass regulations before retaining any fish.
- IFCA district: Lee Bay falls within the Devon & Severn IFCA area. Their byelaws cover bait collection, potting/netting permits, and species protections; recreational bait digging and shellfish collection may have restrictions—consult D&S IFCA.
- MCZ/MPA: The surrounding coast includes designated Marine Conservation Zones; rod‑and‑line angling is generally allowed, but some extraction (e.g., certain shellfish or seaweed) can be restricted.
- No retention of berried lobsters/crabs; observe MLS for all crustaceans and fish.
- Private land and paths: stick to public rights of way and obvious rock platforms; heed any local signage regarding access or safety closures.
- If unsure, practice catch and release and seek up‑to‑date guidance from local tackle shops or the IFCA/MMO.