Summary
Woodspring Bay sits on the Middle Hope headland just north of Weston‑super‑Mare, Somerset, facing the fast‑moving waters of the Severn Estuary. It’s a quiet, tidal rock-and-mud venue that rewards careful timing with bass, thornback rays, smoothhounds in summer, and whiting/codling in the colder months.
Location and Access
Set within the National Trust’s Middle Hope estate between Sand Bay and St Thomas’s Head, access is via country lanes from Kewstoke/Sand Bay. Expect a modest but uneven walk to the shoreline and plan your approach around the tide rather than the other way round.
Seasons
This is a classic Bristol Channel/Severn Estuary mix: fast tide, coloured water, and fish moving along gullies on the flood. Expect better catches after dusk and on building tides.
- Spring (Mar–May): School bass, thornback ray, dogfish; occasional flounder in muddier pockets
- Early summer (May–Jun): Smoothhound (peeler crab prime), bass, rays; conger after dark around rough ground
- High summer (Jul–Aug): Smoothhound, bass, rays, dogfish; strap conger and pout in the boulders
- Autumn (Sep–Nov): Bass peak, whiting arrive, thornbacks continue; chance of codling after blows
- Winter (Dec–Feb): Whiting, codling runs in some years, pout, rockling; conger on milder, settled nights
- Occasional: Sole on adjacent cleaner sand areas; odd dab; do not target European eels (release immediately if encountered)
Methods
Bottom tactics dominate here due to the constant colour and tide run; plan simple, strong rigs and fresh baits. Keep tackle losses down with rotten‑bottom links and fish the flood when possible.
- Rigs: Pulley pennel (4/0–5/0) and up‑and‑over for rays/codling/bass; two‑hook flapper (size 1–2) for whiting and smaller fish; pulley‑dropper when casting to a defined gully
- Leads: 6–8 oz wired grip leads are standard; the largest springs may need the upper end
- Baits: Peeler crab (top for smoothhound and bass), fresh black or blow lug, ragworm, squid and bluey/mackerel cocktails for rays/codling; whole squid/Sandeel strip for strap conger and bass at night
- Distances: Often 30–70 yards to intersect gullies and scours; on a pushing tide fish can run very close to the rock edge
- Lures: Limited by turbidity; very occasional windows on small neaps and calm evenings for surface/sub‑surface bass lures around flood
- Tackle: 12–13 ft beach rods with robust reels; 20–25 lb mainline or 0.35–0.40 mm mono with 60–80 lb shock leader; strong hooks and abrasion‑resistant snoods
Tides and Conditions
The Severn’s huge tidal range defines this mark. Medium springs are the sweet spot: enough movement to feed fish without making presentation impossible.
- Best states: 2–3 hours up to high and the first of the ebb from the rock ledges; avoid venturing onto mud at low
- Tide size: Medium to large springs often fish best; the very biggest can be unfishable and hazardous; neaps can suit rays/hounds when flow is manageable
- Time of day: Dusk into dark is consistently better for bass, conger, rays and any codling; daytime is fine for hounds and dogfish
- Wind/sea: Light to moderate westerlies maintain colour; a blow then a dying sea in autumn can bring codling; strong onshore winds push weed and make holding bottom difficult
- Water clarity: Rarely clear—scented baits and fresh crab excel; short snoods help in heavy flow
Safety
This is a serious tidal venue with slippery rock, soft mud beyond the rock scars, and flood tides that can fill gullies behind you. Treat it with respect and go light on your first visit.
- Footing: Weed‑covered limestone and boulders—cleated boots essential; avoid stepping onto exposed mud/saltmarsh
- Cut‑off risk: Identify a safe retreat route before you set up; the flood can isolate ledges quickly
- Tidal pull: Use adequate gripper leads; keep rod tips high and rods secured on a sturdy tripod
- Lighting: A good headtorch with spare batteries is mandatory after dark
- Personal safety: Wear a modern flotation lifejacket; fish with a partner where possible
- Access: Several stiles and uneven paths—unsuitable for wheelchairs and difficult for those with limited mobility
- Estate and MOD: Obey National Trust signage and keep to paths; areas around St Thomas’s Head include fenced former MOD land—do not cross fences or fish from inside restricted zones
Facilities
Woodspring Bay is rural with no on‑site facilities; plan to be self‑sufficient. Nearest amenities are in Kewstoke, Sand Bay and Weston‑super‑Mare.
- Parking: National Trust car park for Middle Hope (signed locally); additional parking at Sand Bay car parks—charges and opening times vary
- Toilets/food: Seasonal public loos and cafes at Sand Bay; broader options in Weston‑super‑Mare
- Tackle/bait: Several shops in Weston‑super‑Mare and in Clevedon/Bristol; pre‑order peeler crab and worm in season
- Mobile signal: Can be patchy on the foreshore; advise sharing your plan and checking coverage
- Bins: Limited—take all litter and waste line home
Tips
Think of Woodspring as a moving‑water ambush mark: if you can park a bait where fish travel on the flood, you’ll catch. Keep rigs simple, sharp and strong.
- Use a weak‑link/rotten‑bottom on every rig—snags happen; better to lose a lead than a full rig
- Mark your retreat route and note prominent features at low light; gullies fill behind you surprisingly fast
- Peeler crab is king for smoothhounds from late May—small, well‑bound baits out‑fish big lumps
- For rays, present squid/bluey cocktails on a pulley pennel and let them sit—don’t move the lead constantly
- When whiting are thick, switch to larger hooks/baits after dark to target bass/rays and avoid pins
- After an autumn blow, try the last 2 hours of the flood into high for a realistic codling chance
- Travel light: backpack, tripod, two rods max; long walk and uneven ground punish over‑packing
Regulations
Woodspring Bay sits within nationally important conservation designations for the Severn Estuary, and the foreshore is part of the National Trust’s Middle Hope estate. Angling is generally permitted from the public foreshore, but you must follow site rules and wider fisheries regulations.
- Site rules: Keep to marked paths across the estate, respect livestock, no fires/camping, and avoid disturbance to nesting/overwintering birds; comply with any temporary notices
- Protected species: If you catch European eel, shad or lamprey, release immediately—do not target or retain protected species
- Bass (England, 2024): Recreational bass rules included a closed/restricted period early in the year and a 2‑fish daily bag at a 42 cm minimum during the open season; always check current GOV.UK/IFCA updates before your trip as rules change
- Minimum sizes/bag limits: Observe national and any local IFCA byelaws for species such as rays, cod, bass and flatfish; measure fish and release undersize specimens
- Bait collection: Hand‑gathering only where allowed; do not dig or disturb sensitive saltmarsh/SSSI features; follow National Trust guidance on bait collection
- Access restrictions: Do not enter fenced MOD areas at St Thomas’s Head or cross any safety barriers; obey all warning signs
- Tidy tackle: Remove all litter and waste line; leaving tackle is an offence in some byelaws and endangers wildlife