Summary
Mexico Towans is a long surf beach on the Hayle side of St Ives Bay in Cornwall, backed by high sand dunes and open to the Atlantic. It’s a classic north-coast mark for surf bass, winter whiting, and the odd ray or turbot when the banks are right. Expect plenty of room to roam, shifting sandbars, and conditions that reward reading the water.
Location and Access
Access is straightforward via the B3301 between Hayle and Gwithian, with several signed "Towans" car parks set behind the dunes. Paths cross the dunes onto a wide, gently shelving beach; choose your access to suit the swell and wind on the day.
- Pay-and-display car parks signed Mexico Towans/Phillack Towans/Gwithian Towans off the B3301; arrive early in peak season
- 5–15 minute walk over soft sand; expect a longer stroll if you’re hunting quieter bars and gutters
- Terrain: deep, soft dunes, wide sandy beach; occasional exposed patches of hard sand and shallow bars at low water
- Public transport: buses serve Hayle and Gwithian; it’s still a walk through dunes to the beach
- Night access is uncomplicated; bring a headlamp and back-up light for the dune paths
Seasons
This is a seasonal, mobile surf venue where the fish follow bait and shifting features. Bass are the headline act, with winter bringing packs of whiting and dogfish.
- Spring (Mar–May):
- Bass (first push on milder swells, especially evenings)
- Turbot/brill (occasional on settled, clear seas)
- Plaice/dabs (sporadic on cleaner sand)
- Summer (Jun–Aug):
- Bass (dawn/dusk and in lively surf)
- Smoothhound (occasional, evenings on crab)
- Golden grey mullet (in the surf line on calm days)
- Mackerel (shoals in close at times; hit-or-miss)
- Dogfish (after dark)
- Autumn (Sep–Nov):
- Bass (often peak months; blowy onshores and coloured water)
- Turbot/brill (best chance of a better fish on sandeel)
- Rays (spotted/small-eyed occasional in settled conditions at night)
- Gurnard (odd fish on sandeel)
- Winter (Dec–Feb):
- Whiting (dense shoals after dark on small baits)
- Dogfish (regular)
- Codling (now rare; chance on big autumn/winter swells)
- Bass (odd storm fish in coloured water)
Methods
Traditional surf tactics dominate here; match your approach to the surf height, colour, and how far the outer bars are breaking. Travel light and be ready to move to fresh water.
- Bottom fishing (most consistent):
- 12–13 ft beachcasters or 11–12 ft surf rods; 4–6 oz leads (grip leads when the pull is strong)
- Rigs: 1- or 2-hook clipped-down for distance; up-and-over (bass/turbot); pulley pennel (big bass); long flapper (whiting)
- Baits: fresh lugworm, ragworm, peeler/soft crab, whole or half sandeel, mackerel strip; fish small for whiting/dogs, big and bold for bass
- Lure fishing (dawn/dusk, calmer surf):
- Shallow-diving minnows, metal spoons, and 20–30 g soft plastics fished along gutters and the inner face of bars
- Wading to knee/waist deep often helps reach the first drop-off—mind the push of the tide
- Distance vs close-in:
- Bass frequently patrol the first and second gutters; many fish come within 30–50 m in a milky surf
- Turbot/brill and rays are more often at range across the troughs on settled nights
- Tackle notes:
- 20–25 lb mainline with 60–80 lb shockleader for casting; 20–40 lb snoods (lighter for whiting)
- Use bait clips for aerodynamics and to stop baits washing out in flight
Tides and Conditions
It’s a shallow, surf-led beach that fishes best when the banks make gutters and the water has life. Time your session to the state of the tide that lights up the structure in front of you.
- Tide: flooding tide into and over high water is prime for bass; first 2–3 hours of ebb can also be good if the inner gutter holds water
- Conditions: a lumpy onshore (W–NW) with 2–5 ft surf and coloured water is classic bass weather; settled, clear nights favour turbot/brill/rays at range
- Time of day: dawn and dusk are outstanding; night fishing boosts whiting, dogs, rays, and better bass
- Seasonality: late summer to late autumn is the headline bass window; winter after dark for whiting; spring needs warmth and a bit of colour
- Weed: expect floating weed and snot-weed around late spring/after storms—move along the beach to find clearer lanes
- Big springs create fierce rips; neaps make presentation easier but may need stealth and longer casts
Safety
This is an exposed Atlantic surf beach with shifting sandbars, rips, and a big tidal range. Treat the dunes and water with respect and choose your spot with an exit plan.
- Powerful rip currents around bars and river influence: avoid wading deep or crossing channels on a building tide
- Wide tidal range can cut you off on bars—fish with the flood at your back and step back early
- Soft dune paths and long walks make access challenging for limited mobility; not wheelchair friendly
- Do not fish inside RNLI-flagged bathing/surfing zones in summer; move well away from water users
- Wear a PFD if wading; use headlamp, spare light, and a whistle at night
- Winter swells can dump heavy shorebreaks—keep rods high when landing fish and don’t chase them into the foam
- Respect dune fencing and use marked paths to prevent erosion; sand can collapse near edges
Facilities
Facilities are spread along the Towans and more abundant at the larger car parks. In summer, lifeguards operate designated bathing/surfing zones.
- Seasonal toilets and kiosks at main Towans/Gwithian car parks; limited or none at the smaller dune pull-ins
- Tackle and bait available in Hayle town; more options in St Ives, Camborne, and Penzance
- Cafés and pubs in Hayle/ Gwithian; food vans appear seasonally near busy car parks
- Mobile signal generally fair on dune tops, patchier down on the beach in bad weather
- Lifeguard patrols (seasonal) mark flagged zones—avoid fishing within those areas
Tips
Mexico Towans rewards anglers who read the sand—move to where the water looks right rather than where the path ends. Small adjustments in position often out-fish big changes in gear.
- At low water, map the bars and gutters; return for the flood and set up where the inner gutter will fill first
- Follow a rip’s edge, not the middle of it; bass patrol the seams where bait is funneled
- Whole small sandeel on a long snood is a killer for turbot/brill on calm evenings
- Golden grey mullet show in gentle surf—scale down to size 4–6 hooks and ragworm slivers just beyond the backwash
- After a blow, give it 24–48 hours for the colour to settle; that ‘tea’ tint can be perfect for bass
- In winter, fish two rods: one close for a bonus bass, one at range for whiting; keep baits small and fresh
- May–June weed can be brutal—short snoods, stronger bait elastic, and frequent recasts help keep hooks fishing
- Bioluminescence sometimes appears late summer nights—mesmerising, but it can mask gentle bites
Regulations
Shore angling is permitted on Mexico Towans, but observe seasonal lifeguard zones and any on-site signage. The Hayle estuary and surrounding dunes have environmental protections—stick to marked access routes and avoid disturbing wildlife.
- Bass (recreational): as of the latest widely published guidance before 2025, minimum size 42 cm; retention typically limited to two fish per angler per day within specified months. Check current MMO/DEFRA updates for exact open/closed dates before keeping a fish
- No rod licence is required for sea fishing, but a licence is needed if targeting migratory species (salmon/sea trout) inside estuary limits
- Respect national Minimum Conservation Reference Sizes (MCRS) and Cornwall IFCA byelaws; release undersized fish promptly
- Do not fish within RNLI-flagged bathing/surfing zones or where local signage prohibits angling
- Keep the dunes intact—no digging or vegetation damage; use designated paths only
- Take litter and old line home; discarded gear can harm seals and birds frequenting St Ives Bay