Summary
Porthminster Beach sits just east of St Ives Harbour, a sheltered, sandy crescent with clear water and easy access via the branch line station above the sand. It’s a relaxed, family-friendly mark that still offers rewarding fishing for flatties, schoolie bass, rays and summer species, especially at dawn, dusk and after dark.
Location and Access
Porthminster is on the St Ives side of Carbis Bay, below the railway station and a short stroll from the town. Access is straightforward over firm sand with occasional steps or sloped paths, and it’s an excellent option when Atlantic swells make the north coast unfishable.
- Approach: Follow signs for St Ives; the beach lies below St Ives railway station. The scenic St Ives branch line stops right above the sand, ideal for park-and-ride from St Erth.
- Parking: St Ives Station Car Park sits immediately above the beach (postcode TR26 2BH). Spaces are limited and expensive in summer—arrive early or use the train.
- Walk-in: 2–5 minutes down sloped paths/steps to the beach. Soft sand in places; trolley wheels can bog down.
- Terrain: Clean sand for most of the bay; rock patches and weedy ground at both ends (toward Pedn Olva rocks west, and toward Carbis Bay east).
Seasons
This is primarily a clean-sand venue with useful rocky edges. Expect a core of flatfish and school bass, with summer visitors and winter shoalers.
- Spring:
- Plaice, dab and flounder (building from March/April)
- School bass nosing along the flood at dawn/dusk
- Early garfish and the odd mackerel on bright calm days
- Summer:
- Plaice, dab, gurnard, small-eyed ray and occasional spotted ray at night
- Bass (schoolies common, better fish after onshore blows)
- Mackerel, garfish, scad after sunset; wrasse and small pollack from the rocky ends
- Occasional smoothhound on crab baits
- Autumn:
- Rays on sandeel/squid, bass in surfy spells, plaice still present
- Scad and mackerel at dusk; chance of squid in very clear, calm evenings
- Winter:
- Whiting after dark (can be prolific), pouting and poor cod
- Dabs and flounder; stray codling are possible but rare
Methods
Light, tidy tactics shine on this clean beach, with close-range presentation often out-fishing long bombs. Work the rocks at either end for variety when the sand is busy.
- Bottom fishing (sand):
- 2–3 hook flappers with size 2–1 hooks and long snoods (60–100 cm) for plaice/dab; add small beads or sequins for plaice.
- Running ledger or pulley-dropper with 3–4 oz lead for rays and bass when a light surf develops.
- Baits: ragworm (prime for plaice), lugworm, maddies, strips of mackerel/squid, fresh sandeel for rays/bass, peeler or soft crab for bass/smoothhound.
- Lure and float:
- Metal lures and small long-cast spoons for mackerel/scad at dawn/dusk; slim soft plastics for schoolie bass in calm, clear water.
- Float fish with sandeel/strip for garfish; bread or isome-style worms near the rocks for mini species.
- Rock edges (both ends):
- LRF gear with 1–10 g heads for wrasse, pollack, blennies; small hard lures at first light for schoolie bass.
- Times:
- Fish the flood into and over high at dawn/dusk for bass and rays; after dark for whiting/rays.
- Keep it light and mobile by day; settle into a longer session at night once the beach clears.
Tides and Conditions
As an east-facing, sheltered bay, Porthminster is a go-to when the Atlantic pushes heavy swell onto the open coast. Clarity is often good—scale down and fish fine when it’s gin-clear.
- Tide: Flood and first 2 hours of ebb are productive; over high water in darkness is prime for rays/whiting. Big springs uncover more contour but increase sweep on the flood.
- Wind and sea: W–NW winds give calm, clear water (good for flatties/gar/mackerel); a modest E–NE onshore ripple can switch on bass. After a blow, fish 24–48 hours into the settle.
- Light: Dawn/dusk for bass, gar and mackerel; full dark for rays/whiting. Bright sun favors plaice on long snoods and subtle baits.
- Seasonality: Late spring to early autumn is most varied; winter nights are consistent for whiting/dabs on small baits.
Safety
This is a generally safe, family beach, but summer crowds and lifeguarded bathing zones demand extra care and courtesy. The rocky fringes can be slippery—treat them like any other rock mark.
- Bathing zones: When RNLI flags are up, do not fish inside the flagged swim/surf areas; move well away from bathers and heed lifeguards.
- Crowds: Peak summer days are extremely busy—fish very early/late or at night to avoid conflict.
- Rocks: Weed-covered and wave-washed at both ends; wear grippy footwear and consider a lifejacket if stepping onto rock platforms.
- Tides: No serious cut-off risks on the sand, but ledges at the ends flood quickly—plan your escape.
- Wildlife: Greater weever fish occur in summer—watch barefoot wading and handle carefully.
- Mobility: Sloped paths and some steps; beach wheel access may be seasonal—check locally. Soft sand can hinder wheel users and trolleys.
- General: Red headtorch filter at night to preserve your vision; keep rigs short and leads clipped when walking through the public.
Facilities
Being in St Ives, amenities are excellent, making this a comfortable venue for longer sessions. Expect busy trade and higher prices in peak season.
- On-site: Toilets near the beach, seasonal RNLI lifeguards, bins, fresh water at venues, and cafés including the well-known Porthminster Beach Café.
- Nearby: Shops and food in St Ives town within a 5–10 minute walk. Tackle is available in the wider St Ives/Hayle area—check current opening times before you travel.
- Transport: St Ives railway station directly above the beach; frequent services to/from St Erth park-and-ride.
- Connectivity: Generally good mobile signal; 4G common.
- Seasonal notes: Summer dog restrictions apply on many St Ives beaches—check local signage.
Tips
Subtle, well-presented baits close in will often out-fish heavy gear hurled to the horizon. Treat this as a finesse beach and save the big gear for the open coast.
- Plaice like movement—use long snoods, pop-up beads or a slow roll in gentle drift.
- For rays, fish the last hour of flood and first of ebb over darkness with fresh sandeel or a squid/sandeel wrap.
- Scale down line/trace diameters in clear water; fluorocarbon snoods and small hooks bring more bites.
- Garfish and scad stack up at dusk—keep a float rod or small metals ready.
- LRF around Pedn Olva at first light is great fun; expect ballan wrasse, blennies and small pollack.
- After hot, calm days, a short after-dark session can be busy with scad and whiting within easy lob range.
- Seals occasionally cruise the bay—if one appears, expect a lull on bass and mackerel.
Regulations
There is no blanket ban on fishing Porthminster Beach, but you must respect beach management and national recreational sea fishing rules. Always check the latest notices on-site and official sources before your trip.
- Bathing zones: When RNLI lifeguards are operating, fishing is typically not permitted within flagged bathing/surf areas. Obey lifeguard instructions and local signage.
- Bass (England): At time of writing, the recreational bass rules include a 42 cm minimum size and a seasonal retention period with a daily bag limit. These rules can change—check current MMO/DEFRA guidance before retaining fish.
- Minimum Conservation Reference Sizes (MCRS): Many sea fish have legal minimum sizes. Consult the latest MMO/Cornwall IFCA size charts before keeping plaice, flounder and other species.
- Shellfish and bait: Cornwall IFCA byelaws protect undersized and berried lobsters/crabs and regulate certain methods. Collect bait responsibly and avoid disturbing any seagrass or protected features.
- Protected species: Do not target, land or disturb any protected species (e.g., shad, allis/twaite, certain rays if designated). If in doubt, release immediately.
- General: No littering, no discarded line/hooks; consider voluntary catch limits on mackerel/scad to avoid waste.